情節對白
角色圖解
1. prevail
(1) 奏效;生效;成功
(2) 盛行;通行;被普遍接受;被廣泛採用
(3) 獲勝;處於優勢;佔上風
例 prevailing party 勝訴當事人、prevailing rate of wages 通行工資
2. adversary 對手;對方當事人
例 adversary evidence 對抗性證據、adversary proceeding 對抗制訴訟程序
Q1:【109 司律 63】
Based on Taiwan’s Company Act, which of the following descriptions of a shareholder derivative suit is inaccurate?
(A) A shareholder derivative suit is a suit brought by a shareholder on behalf of the company.
(B) In limited situations, a company has the right to ask the shareholder to withdraw the shareholder derivative suit.
(C) If a shareholder derivative suit prevails in court, the shareholder who brought the suit may, under certain limited conditions, receive monetary compensation.
(D) A shareholder needs to hold more than 1 percent of outstanding shares to file a shareholder derivative suit.
依據台灣公司法,哪一項對股東衍生訴訟的描述是不正確的?
(A) 股東衍生訴訟是股東代表公司起訴。
(B) 在特定情形下,公司可以要求股東撤回訴訟。
(C) 若股東衍生訴訟勝訴,股東在特定情形下可以請求賠償。
(D) 股東必須持有發行股份超過 1% 的股份。
依題意及公司法第 214、215 條,選 B。
Q2:【109 地四 38】
Jane _______ her curly hair from her mother, but her dark skin came from her father’s side.
(A) altered
(B) inherited
(C) prevailed
(D) resides
珍的捲髮_______自母親,但她深色皮膚則是來自她父親。
(A) 改變 (B) 遺傳 (C) 勝過 (D) 居住
依題意,選 B。
Q3:【100 關升 15】
There is a myth that older people are a burden on society, and that an increase in numbers of the elderly will be _______ to the economy.
(A) detrimental
(B) nebulous
(C) superfluous
(D) adversary
有一個迷思是老年人是社會的負擔,老年人口增加將會_______經濟。
(A)有害 (B)模糊 (C)多餘 (D)對手
依題意,選 A。
💡更多內容請參考:盧世寧著,《看電影輕鬆學法學英文》,元照/貝塔出版,2023 年,頁 155 以下。
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