文喬老師簡略整理16大類寫作常用訊號字比較,讓同學們在寫作中可以輕鬆運用!PART 2|貝塔語測
文喬老師簡略整理16大類寫作常用訊號字比較,讓同學們在寫作中可以輕鬆運用!PART 2

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高頻運用在陳述意見、解釋原因、表達因果關係、重述論點的重要性或強調重點和舉例(提供細節),除了欲展現更強烈的表達句意的語氣外,也希望增加文章的流暢度跟所謂作文中起承轉合的串連。

英文寫作中,學生們常使用所學的片語(慣用語)在各段落中當作一個句子的起頭,高頻運用在陳述意見、解釋原因、表達因果關係、重述論點的重要性或強調重點和舉例(提供細節),除了欲展現更強烈的表達句意的語氣外,也希望增加文章的流暢度跟所謂作文中起承轉合的串連。但文喬老師教學數年來,常看到的不僅是同學們重複的不斷使用General(一般用字)的字詞,如:I believeI suggestIn generalFirst of all…Second…Next…Lastly…,卻不懂得使用Advanced alternatives(進階選擇替換語)。

文喬老師簡略整理16大類寫作常用訊號字比較,讓同學們在寫作中可以輕鬆運用!

PART 2:對立意見、強調重點、表明偏好、顯示相同點、顯示目的、舉例/提供細節、描述問題點、做結論

9To show contrast(顯示對立意見)

General(一般用字)

Advanced alternatives(進階選擇)

Some people may argue that…

(有些人可能會反駁⋯⋯

Although…(雖說⋯⋯

Even though…(雖然⋯⋯

Whereas…(然而⋯⋯

Surprisingly enough…

(出乎意料的⋯⋯

Unfortunately…(不幸地⋯⋯

 

10To Emphasize(強調要點)

General(一般用字)

Advanced alternatives(進階選擇)

Above all…(尤其是⋯⋯

Clearly…(顯然地⋯⋯

Actually…(事實上⋯⋯

In fact…(實際上⋯⋯

Certainly…(的確是⋯⋯

Indeed…(的確⋯⋯

Absolutely…(絕對地⋯⋯

Positively…(肯定地⋯⋯

Surprisingly…(出乎意料地⋯⋯

Without a doubt…(毫無疑問⋯⋯

 

11To choose an option over another(表明偏好)

General(一般用字)

Advanced alternatives(進階選擇)

…might be the better choice

⋯⋯ 會是較佳的選擇)

…makes it a better policy

⋯⋯ 是更好的方針)

It’s beneficial…⋯⋯是有益的⋯⋯

It is a mistake to think that…

(認為 是錯的⋯⋯

It might be an error to assume

that…(假定 是不對的⋯⋯

It would not make sense to think

that…(會認為 是沒道理的⋯⋯

 

12To show similarity(顯示相同點)

General(一般用字)

Advanced alternatives(進階選擇)

As…as…(像⋯⋯一般⋯⋯

Just as…(就像⋯⋯

In the same way…(如同⋯⋯

Similarly…(一樣地⋯⋯

Likewise…(類似地⋯⋯

 

13To show purpose(顯示目的)

General(一般用字)

Advanced alternatives(進階選擇)

For…(為了⋯⋯

So that…(因此⋯⋯

In order to…(為了⋯⋯

Please note: For V-ing,

[something] should be considered.

(為了⋯⋯,應該要考慮⋯⋯

 

14To give examples(舉例、提供細節)

General(一般用字)

Advanced alternatives(進階選擇)

As evidence of…(就證據看來⋯⋯

Such as…(如同⋯⋯

For example…(舉例來說⋯⋯

For instance…(比方說⋯⋯

A supporting fact is that…

(事實是⋯⋯

A sad fact is that…(不幸地⋯⋯

A significant reason is that…

(很明顯的原因為⋯⋯

 

15To state the Problem(描述問題點)

General(一般用字)

Advanced alternatives(進階選擇)

The problem is that…(問題在於⋯⋯

The question is…(問題是⋯⋯

The disadvantage is that…

(缺點是⋯⋯

What’s being challenged is that…

(挑戰點在於⋯⋯

 

16To Summarize(做結論)

General(一般用字)

Advanced alternatives(進階選擇)

Finally…(最後⋯⋯

As a result…(結果是⋯⋯

Hence…(因此⋯⋯

Therefore…(因此⋯⋯

To sum up…(總結⋯⋯

In sum…(總結⋯⋯

To summarize…(結論是⋯⋯

All in all…(總而言之⋯⋯

All things considered…(大體而言⋯⋯

Altogether…(總歸一句⋯⋯


文章分類:這句英語怎麼說