聽讀英文 – 人文與歷史:英文諺語 English proverbs (音)|貝塔語測
聽讀英文 – 人文與歷史:英文諺語 English proverbs (音)

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By  Quentin Brand

Script 閱讀文本

English proverbs are a rich source of wisdom that has been passed down through generations. These pithy sayings are often used to convey moral lessons or provide practical advice for everyday life. Here’s a closer look at the meaning and history of some of the most popular English proverbs: 

“A stitch in time saves nine”: This proverb means that taking action to fix a problem early on can prevent it from becoming a bigger problem later. Its origin is uncertain, but it has been used in various forms since the 18th century. 

An apple a day keeps the doctor away: This proverb encourages the consumption of healthy foods as a way to prevent illness. Its origins date back to 19th century Wales, where it was originally Eat an apple on going to bed, and youll keep the doctor from earning his bread. 

“Actions speak louder than words”: This proverb emphasizes the importance of actions over words. Its origins can be traced back to the 17th century, when it was first used in the form “Actions are more significant than words.” 

“When in Rome, do as the Romans do”: This proverb means that when visiting a foreign place or culture, it’s best to adapt to local customs and practices. Its origin dates back to the 4th century AD, when St. Ambrose used a similar phrase in a letter to St. Augustine. 

“Don’t count your chickens before theyre hatched”: This proverb advises against being overly optimistic or presumptuous about future events. Its origins date back to ancient Aesop’s fables, where it was first used in the story of “The Milkmaid and Her Pail.” 

These proverbs, and many others like them, continue to be popular today because of their timeless wisdom and practical advice. They remind us of the importance of taking action, being mindful of our health, showing our worth through actions, respecting other cultures, and being cautious in our expectations.

Translation 中文翻譯
英文諺語是代代相傳的豐富智慧泉源。這些精闢的格言經常被用來傳達道德教訓或為日常生活提供實用的建議。以下是一些最受歡迎的英文諺語的含義和歷史的詳細介紹: 
「A stitch in time saves nine.(及時一針可省九針)」:這句諺語的意思是及早採取行動解決問題,可以避免問題變得更嚴重。它的起源尚不確定,但自 18 世紀以來以不同形式被使用。 
「An apple a day keeps the doctor away.(一天一蘋果,醫生遠離我)」:這句諺語鼓勵食用健康的食物以防疾病。它的起源可追溯到 19 世紀的威爾士,最初的版本是「睡前吃一個蘋果,可以讓醫生難賺到麵包」。 
「Actions speak louder than words.(坐而言不如起而行)」:這句諺語強調了行動勝於言語的重要性。它的起源可以追溯到 17 世紀,當時它首次以「行動比言語更重要」的形式使用。 
「When in Rome, do as the Romans do."(入鄉隨俗)」:這句諺語的意思是,在遊覽異國或文化時,最好適應當地的風俗習慣。它的起源可以追溯到公元四世紀,當時聖安布羅斯在給聖奧古斯丁的一封信中使用了類似的短語。 
「Dont count your chickens before theyre hatched.(別在雞蛋還沒孵化之前數雞)」:這句諺語建議不要對未來事件過於樂觀或自以為是。 它的起源可以追溯到古代伊索寓言,它首次出現在《擠奶女工和她的桶》的故事中。 
這些諺語以及許多其他類似的諺語因其永恆的智慧和實用的建議而在今天繼續流行。 它們提醒我們採取行動、關注我們的健康、透過行動展示我們的價值、尊重其他文化以及謹慎對待我們的期望的重要性。 
※ Quentin老師閱讀文本外,另有補充對於本篇主題的個人觀點與讀者分享,請仔細聆聽,並思考自己的想法。※
CHECK THIS OUT 學習知識點
In the sixth paragraph, you will see the word ‘overly’. This word means ‘too much’ and we use it when there is too much of something. Here are some example sentences using the word. 
‘The restaurant received negative reviews for its overly salty dishes.’ 
‘He was overly excited about his new job, and couldnt stop talking about it.’
第六段中出現了「overly」這個詞,意思是「太多」,我們在某事物過多時使用它。以下是例句: 
「這家餐廳因其過鹹的菜餚而受到負面評價。」 
「他對自己的新工作感到非常興奮,無法停止談論它。」
IRT 作題評量,診斷學習強弱
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Quiz

Q1: What is the text about?

A. Aesop’s fables

B. 19th century Wales


C. some English proverbs, their meaning and history

 

Q2: In the first paragraph, what does the word ‘pithy’ mean?

A. like the inside skin of an orange

B. short and impactful


C. common

 

Q3: What is the origin of the proverb: ‘When in Rome, do as the Romans do?’

A. it was invented by the Romans

B. it was first written in a letter from St Ambrose to St Augustine


C. it was first written in a letter from St Augustine to St Ambrose

Answers: 
Q1: C Q2: B Q3: B

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